FR 5316 then FR 5356 at Madrid
Rome → Madrid → Krakow
Timetable, Madrid time
23:40FR 5316 from Rome at the gate
14:45FR 5356 to Krakow leaves the gate
15 h 05 apart on the timetable, overnight
FR 5356 leaves 15 h 05 after FR 5316 arrives on the timetable: more than half a day, so not a connection we count.